{"id":414,"date":"2005-01-19T15:10:48","date_gmt":"2005-01-19T15:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/?p=414"},"modified":"2005-01-19T15:10:48","modified_gmt":"2005-01-19T15:10:48","slug":"ya_no_son_alrgicos_al_latex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/2005\/01\/ya_no_son_alrgicos_al_latex\/","title":{"rendered":"Ya no son al\u00e9rgicos al latex"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Parece que el curso emp\u00edrico \u00abUso pr\u00e1ctico de condones\u00bb que se estaba llevando a cabo en la Conferencia Episcopal ha finalizado. Las \u00abconclusiones iniciales\u00bb:http:\/\/www.junjan.org\/weblog\/archives\/2004\/12\/02\/alergicos_al_latex.html se han modificado y tras los preceptivos ensayos de \u00abprueba y error\u00bb, los obispos han llegado a la conclusi\u00f3n de que los condones funcionan.<br \/>\nComo son unos chicos t\u00edmidos, sus palabras son tibias. El portavoz de la Conferencia Episcopal, Juan Antonio Mart\u00ednez Camino, ha dicho que <strong>\u00ablos preservativos tienen su contexto en una prevenci\u00f3n integral y global del sida\u00bb<\/strong>, apoyando impl\u00edcitamente la \u00abestrategia ABC\u00bb (<strong>A<\/strong>bstain, <strong>B<\/strong>e faithful\/reduce partners, use <strong>C<\/strong>ondoms; Abstinencia, Fidelidad\/reducci\u00f3n de parejas y Condones) que postularon recientemente un extenso n\u00famero de cient\u00edficos en un art\u00edculo de la revista m\u00e9dica \u00abThe Lancet\u00bb.<br \/>\nFragmento:<\/p>\n<div class=\"citation\">\n<strong>The time has come for common ground on preventing sexual transmission of HIV.<\/strong><br \/>\nDaniel T Halperin <em>et al.<\/em> November 2004. <strong>The Lancet<\/strong>.<br \/>\nFirst, programmatic approaches must be locally endorsed, relevant to the indigenous social and cultural context, and respectful of human rights. Interventions must also be epidemiologically grounded, addressing the main sources of new infections&#8211;whether concentrated in high-risk settings such as commercial sex1, or spread widely through multiple concurrent partnerships in the general population.<br \/>\nSecond, the ABC (Abstain, Be faithful\/reduce partners, use Condoms) approach can play an important role in reducing the prevalence of HIV in a generalised epidemic, as occurred in Uganda. All three elements of this approach are essential to reducing HIV incidence, although the emphasis placed on individual elements needs to vary according to the target population. Although the overall programmatic mix should include an appropriate balance of A, B, and C interventions, it is not essential that every organisation promote all three elements: each can focus on the part(s) they are most comfortable supporting. However, all people should have accurate and complete information about different prevention options, including all three elements of the ABC approach.<br \/>\nThus, when targeting young people, for those who have not started sexual activity the first priority should be to encourage abstinence or delay of sexual onset, hence emphasising risk avoidance as the best way to prevent HIV and other sexually transmitted infections as well as unwanted pregnancy. After sexual debut, returning to abstinence or being mutually faithful with an uninfected partner are the most effective ways of avoiding infection. For those young people who are sexually active, correct and consistent condom use should be supported. Young people and others should be informed that correct and consistent condom use lowers the risk of HIV (by about 80-90% for reported \u00abalways use\u00bb) and of various sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy, and they should be cautioned about the consequences of inconsistent use. Prevention programmes for young people in and out of school should be expanded, and parents should be supported in communicating their values and expectations about sexual behaviour.\n<\/div>\n<p>Ver:<br \/>\n* \u00abLos obispos suavizan su rechazo al uso del preservativo cuando sea para prevenir el sida\u00bb:http:\/\/www.abc.es\/abc\/pg050119\/prensa\/noticias\/Sociedad\/Religion\/200501\/19\/NAC-SOC-089.asp en ABC.<br \/>\n* \u00abLa Iglesia reconoce ahora la eficacia del cond\u00f3n para frenar el sida\u00bb:http:\/\/www.cadenaser.com\/articulo.html?d_date=20050118&#038;xref=20050118csrcsrsoc_3&#038;type=Tes&#038;anchor= en La Cadena Ser.<br \/>\n* \u00abThe Lancet\u00bb:http:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/<br \/>\n*  \u00abEl Vaticano evita comentar la posici\u00f3n de la Conferencia Episcopal sobre el cond\u00f3n\u00bb:http:\/\/www.cadenaser.com\/articulo.html?d_date=&#038;xref=20050119csrcsrsoc_2&#038;type=Tes&#038;anchor=csrcsrpor en La Cadena Ser.<br \/>\n**Actualizaci\u00f3n**<br \/>\nPara variar la cosa no es tan simple.<br \/>\n* \u00abUn responsable del Vaticano duda que la Iglesia apoye el cond\u00f3n y el Opus pide explicaciones por escrito\u00bb:http:\/\/elmundo.es\/elmundo\/2005\/01\/19\/sociedad\/1106138591.html en El Mundo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Parece que el curso emp\u00edrico \u00abUso pr\u00e1ctico de condones\u00bb que se estaba llevando a cabo en la Conferencia Episcopal ha finalizado. Las \u00abconclusiones iniciales\u00bb:http:\/\/www.junjan.org\/weblog\/archives\/2004\/12\/02\/alergicos_al_latex.html se han modificado y tras los preceptivos ensayos de \u00abprueba y error\u00bb, los obispos han llegado a la conclusi\u00f3n de que los condones funcionan. Como son unos chicos t\u00edmidos, sus palabras&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/2005\/01\/ya_no_son_alrgicos_al_latex\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Leer m\u00e1s &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Ya no son al\u00e9rgicos al latex<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualidad"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/414\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/junjan.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}